The role in practice
An installation can appear to be trouble-free during the day and show a failure when IR, heating or a moving PTZ mechanism requires more energy.
Stable power starts with truly necessary power, not with the simple number of connected PoE cameras.

An installation can appear to be trouble-free during the day and show a failure when IR, heating or a moving PTZ mechanism requires more energy.
Check the maximum values of cameras and the available values of the switch and port. Include cables, existing equipment, and possible extensions in the same calculation.
Choose a suitable switch with a spare and distribute heavy users carefully. Avoid combining unknown power supplies or assuming that every PoE marking is equal.
Test in the relevant peak situation and check whether the camera, recording and network connection remain stable. Save the port layout together with the system overview.
A design without margin is more sensitive to peaks and expansion.
The cable routing is part of the overall assessment of power supply and connection.